Urban Update
HOUSE OF COMMONS BUILT ENVIRONMENT REPORT
House of Lords report Meeting Housing Need acknowledges warnings of lack of design skills in local authorities made by UDG-Place Alliance in their report Design Deficit
EVENTS
Blue Monday Great Urban Quiz 17 Jan
All welcome!!!
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
Including opportunities in Melbourne!
AR Urbanism | Citydesigner | The Cyfarthfa Foundation | Lichfields | The Paul Hogarth Company | Planned Resources (Melbourne) | Pegasus Group | Savills Urban Design Studio | Tibbalds Planning and Urban Design | Turley | Urban Green
House of Commons Built Environment Report
The newly published House of Lords report Meeting Housing Need has acknowledged the warnings of lack of design skills in local authorities made by UDG-Place Alliance
“The Urban Design Group has suggested that a ratio of design specialist staff to other professional planning staff of 1:10 is a reasonable aspiration. At the current rate of recruitment, it will take until 2077 to have at least one urban design officer in every local planning authority in England.”
Below are some of the key recommendations and observations relating to urban design, directly quoted from the House of Lords report:
108. Wider adoption of the ‘master developer’ mode, where larger sites are built out by a number of different housebuilders, would help SME housebuilders bid for more secure developments. The Government should require local planning authorities and Homes England to increase the percentage of homes on larger sites each year which are built by SME housebuilders.
Simplification of the plethora of strategic plans required and their competing timeframes; it is hard for a local plan to consider a 15-20 year timeframe when utility companies only have a 5 year plan.
158. Residential development on land around railway stations close to major cities would help meet housing demand. The Government should consider pilot schemes to facilitate this development. This would include releasing some Green Belt or agricultural land for development, any release of Green Belt land could be offset through land swaps.
162. Quality of homes delivered under the permitted development rights regime for conversions from office to residential properties.
182. We heard evidence of the limited options available for local authorities to encourage developers to build homes on sites more quickly when they have planning permission. To address this problem, the Government must give local planning authorities better tools to encourage build out, particularly on large strategic sites. We note proposals to increase local planning authorities’ leverage, including setting a three-year time limit, and encourage the Government to consider this option.
234. Local planning departments are severely underequipped in terms of design resources. Increased flexible resourcing for local planning authorities should include design skills.
240. The Government should establish a clear implementation timetable for the Future Homes Standard. Where possible, the number of homes built to the Future Homes Standard should be maximised.
247. We encourage the Government to promote local engagement with placemaking, including through the Office for Place. The Office for Place should help coordinate flexible resources for planning.
In the introductory section, the report provides a list of Housing Ministers in post between 2001 and 2021. In those 20 years there have been no fewer than 17 housing ministers, roughly one every fourteen months. The mismatch between the timescale of a typical home which is measured in centuries, and the brevity of the career of a housing minster which is measured in months, will be lost on no one.
The proposals follow on from the Design Deficit survey and report undertaken by Professor Matthew Carmona and Valentina Giordano of Place Alliance, which found that:
- Two fifths of local planning authorities have no access to urban design advice
- Two thirds have no access to landscape advice
- Three quarters have no access to architectural advice
Other media coverage
Some of the media coverage focuses on the planning system holding back the delivery of housing something that has been a traditional target; however a closer reading of the report suggests that it is not the primary problem and that other issues are far more significant, such as the slow build-out rates on existing permissions, especially in the South East of England, and the collapse of the small housebuilder sector.
Confusion and chronic planning delays holding back housebuilding, warn Lords
READ ARTICLE
Sort out housebuilding obstacles or miss target, Lords warn UK government
READ ARTICLE
Events
Blue Monday Great Urban Quiz
Monday 17 January 2022 @ 18:30 -19:30 (via Zoom)
Beat the mid-January blues by donning a fun hat and/or joining our ace Quiz Masters as they tie our noodles in knots
Photo credit: Niklas Kickl via Unsplash
Blue Monday - supposedly the most miserable day of the year if you live in the northern hemisphere. Beat the mid-January blues by joining our ace Quiz Masters as they tie our brains in knots with questions on Music, Maps, Plans, Words, News and the Bizarre...
Everyone and anyone warmly invited to this fun and (very) informal antidote!
Hosted by UDG's Robert Huxford with Rob Cowan, Paul Reynolds, and Graham Smith.
BOOK TICKETS
And to get you in the mood: a teaser from last year... People pass over me and what people pass passes beneath me. What am I? I am a genuine original. |
News + Research
Built Environment
The Dark Side of Density
The emergence of windowless bedrooms in the USA
READ MORE
Planners set to approve 51-storey London tower with only one staircase – grave concerns over fire-risk
In both these examples we see the artificial separation between building regulations, planning and urban design – subjects that need to be indivisible – not siloed.
READ MORE
Cities Built by Billionaires
A growing trend?
READ MORE
Why the Luster on Once-Vaunted ‘Smart Cities’ Is Fading
Smart cities built from scratch vs to integrating high-tech in existing cities for clean, efficient energy and transportation. Which is better?
READ MORE
Politics, Philosophy, Economics
Good urban design is a product of responsible long-term decision making – something that is very difficult for governments to achieve.
Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur - flash flooding blamed on poor decision making and poor design
“What is happening now is that there is no coordination between developers, architects and the local councils when it comes to development in the country.
“If you look at how the town planning is done now, they are all working in silos – there is no communication among these few quarters – so they end up endangering their surroundings without knowing it”
READ MORE
Humans, Health, Society
Humans Are Doomed to Go Extinct - Scientific American article
Habitat degradation, low genetic variation and declining fertility are setting Homo sapiens up for collapse
READ MORE
Is demography destiny?
The birth-rate in the UK has fallen to below 1.6, and similar patterns apply in other countries. Is an ageing and declining population bad, or does it hold out hope for “one world living”, and the avoidance of a global environmental catastrophe? A series of BBC radio programmes explores the consequences.
READ MORE
Why the Great Migration is forcing city planners to rethink urban design
READ MORE
Designed to Heal
The Sydney garden that may be key to our mental health
READ MORE
Energy Climate Change
Could buildings help to remove Carbon dioxide from the air?
READ MORE
Research on street trees that may not survive climate change
Australian article but includes tree species that are planted globally eg London Plane
READ MORE
Natural Environment
Towards a more inclusive definition of green infrastructure
READ MORE
Light pollution
Parkour group saving energy by turning off city lights
READ MORE
Research covered in previous editions of Urban Update has found that it is not street lighting that is the primary source of light pollution, but private lighting of buildings and open spaces. The concern is that raised light levels disrupt the circadian rhythms of plants and wildlife, and humans, interfering with sleep and leading to worsening physical and mental health.
Australia
Urban design
What goes into creating a new suburb?
READ MORE
Melbourne re-starts Urban Design Forum
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India
Air pollution
Delhi's smog problem is rooted in India's water crisis and continuing depletion of non-renewable groundwater
READ MORE
Urban design consultants to be appointed to work on street improvements across Mumbai
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Poor urban design eats into 28% of urban land in Ahmedabad
Issues raised include lack of open space, land wasted by providing set-backs, and illegal parking
READ MORE
Ireland
Offally County looking to increase building heights rather than creating urban sprawl
READ MORE
New Zealand
How New Zealand is addressing the challenges of sustainability and climate change
READ MORE
USA
Planners tried to define what makes San Francisco special - in 1971. Here’s how their designs fared
A fascinating review of the impact of the 1971 Urban Design Plan for the Comprehensive Plan of San Francisco
READ MORE
Opportunities: UDG Careers Board
Urban Designer
The Paul Hogarth Company | Ireland / Northern Ireland
Urban Designers / Masterplanners
Planned Resources | Australia
Masterplanner / Urban Designer
AR Urbanism | London + South East
Scheme Consultant
Citydesigner | London + South East
Project Director
The Cyfarthfa Foundation | Wales
Consultant / Senior Consultant - Townscape, Landscape and VIA
Turley | London + South East
Associate Director
Tibbalds Planning and Urban Design | London + South East
Townscape and Visual Impact Assessment (TVIA) | Consultant/Senior Consultant
Lichfields | London + South East
Graduate Urban Designer / Urban Designer
Urban Green | North West
Senior / Associate Urban Designer
Savills Urban Design Studio | London + South East
Associate Director / Director
Savills Urban Design Studio | London + South East
For more details visit the UDG jobs board